A Beginner’s Guide to Building a Passive Income Portfolio

Investing for passive income is a great place to start for new investors. Why? A dividend is a tangible cash return that you can see as soon as it is paid out. It’s a very measurable return. For many investors, it is comforting to see dollars roll into your brokerage account from your investments.

Don’t just buy the highest-yielding stock you can find for passive income

However, it is not as simple as opening a brokerage account and buying the highest-yielding dividend stock out there. In fact, this is a major trap that many new investors fall into.

Who wouldn’t want to earn an 8% or 9% cash return on their investment? Like most things, if it sounds too good to be true, it likely is.

Stocks with elevated yields are often the market’s way of telling investors there are serious risks with the business. It may be declining sales, a bad balance sheet, or an unsustainable dividend. Normally, when a yield gets over 8%, the market believes the yield is unsustainable, so it drops the stock and increases the yield. These stocks are best avoided.

Look for a diverse mix of companies that deliver passive income and solid capital gains

Beginner investors are smarter to consider a total return strategy. The best companies regularly grow their dividends because their earnings are growing. As their earnings grow, their stock grows in value as well. As a result, you get the best of both, growing dividends and rising capital appreciation.

When you are building a portfolio, you want to pick a diverse mix of these types of stocks for passive income. The diversity helps hedge your bets (in case you make a mistake, of which we all do), and it protects your portfolio if one sector or company underperforms.

A mix of 8–12 stocks can provide a good mix of passive income from different sources and hedge any potential market volatility. If you are looking for a place to start, here are some suggestions for what sectors can provide attractive passive income.

Financials

Canada has a very robust banking sector. In fact, some of the best banks in the world reside here. Royal Bank of Canada (TSX:RY) is not only Canada’s largest bank, but it is also one of its best.

Royal is not the cheapest bank, and its valuation is probably a bit stretched today. It only yields 2.9% right now. However, it has a superior record of total returns compared to almost every peer. If it corrects in 2026, it’s a great stock to add for income.

Real Estate

Who said you need to be rich to own investment properties? On the TSX, you can buy real estate investment trusts (REITs), which allow you to own a share in generally sector-specific real estate. Among the best REITs in Canada today is First Capital REIT (TSX:FCR.UN).

It has a high-quality portfolio of grocery-anchored retail properties. The REIT is enjoying strong rent growth, elevated occupancy, and nice cash flow growth. It yields 4.7% today.

Utilities

Utilities are attractive for their low-risk business models and steady stream of cash flows. AltaGas (TSX:ALA) is intriguing for its combination of utility and midstream businesses.

Its regulated U.S. gas business provides stable and growing income. Its midstream business is more cyclical but is enjoying strong growth from rising energy exports in Canada. AltaGas yields 3.3%. It has been posting solid passive income growth and great capital returns over the past five years.

The post A Beginner’s Guide to Building a Passive Income Portfolio appeared first on The Motley Fool Canada.

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More reading

• 1 Dividend Stock I’d Buy Over Royal Bank Stock Today
• 1 Canadian Dividend Stock I’d Trust for the Next Decade
• Monthly Dividend Leaders: 3 TSX Stocks Paying Dividends Every 30 Days
• The Ideal Canadian Stocks to Buy and Hold Forever in a TFSA
• TSX Is Beating Wall Street This Year, and Here Are Some of the Canadian Stocks Driving the Rally

Fool contributor Robin Brown has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends First Capital Real Estate Investment Trust. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.