Bitcoin Wins As Trump Pumps GDP, Suppresses Oil: Arthur Hayes
Alex Smith
1 month ago
Arthur Hayes argues that the US move to seize control of Venezuelan oil is less about geopolitics than electoral math and that the resulting policy mix of hotter nominal growth and capped energy costs is structurally bullish for Bitcoin and high-beta crypto.
In a Jan. 6 essay titled âSuavemente,â the BitMEX co-founder frames the current moment through a deliberately simple lens: US politicians optimize for re-election, and the median voter optimizes for perceived economic wellbeing. âThe question is, does the American colonization of Venezuela make Bitcoin/crypto number go up or down?â Hayes writes.
Hayesâ core claim is that US political control is decided at the margins, and those margins respond overwhelmingly to the economy and inflation, particularly âfood and energyâ inflation. âAbove all else⌠the only issue that the median voter cares about is the economy,â he writes. âIt is easy to pump the economy, and by that, I mean nominal GDP. That is just a question of how much credit Trump can create.â
But Hayes insists the same playbook can backfire if inflation follows, especially at the pump. âThe key metric for Americans is the price of gasoline,â he writes, arguing that limited public transportation makes gas prices a daily referendum on economic management. In that framework, Venezuelaâs value is straightforward: suppress oil, suppress gasoline, and keep the ârun the economy hotâ promise intact without triggering voter backlash.
He highlights what he calls a â10% ruleâ: âwhen the national average price of gasoline rises 10% or more in the three months preceding an election versus the average price in January of the same calendar year, control of one or more branches of government switches teams.â That dynamic, in his telling, creates two regimes that matter for markets: nominal GDP/credit up with oil up, or nominal GDP/credit up with oil flat-to-down.
Why Bitcoin âWinsâ If Oil Stays Contained
Hayesâ bullish conclusion rests on the idea that oil prices constrain the durability of money printing, not the mechanics of Bitcoin itself. âBecause of the energy used running computers engaged in proof of work mining, Bitcoin is the purest monetary abstraction there is,â he writes. âTherefore, the price of energy is irrelevant to the price of Bitcoin as all miners will face a parallel shift up or down in the price at the same time. The price of oil only matters regarding its ability to force politicians to stop printing money.â
In his setup, the stress signals are macro-market ones: the 10-year Treasury yield and the MOVE Index, a measure of bond-market volatility. He argues that when oil rises far enough to push yields âclose to 5%,â volatility spikes, leverage unwinds, and policymakers are pressured into a pivot.
Hayes points to a prior episode as a template for reflexivity: âIf you remember, Trump threatened tariffs so high⌠markets tanked, and the MOVE Index spiked to an intraday high of 172. The next day after the spike, Trump⌠âpausedâ the tariffs, and markets bottomed then recovered violently.â
Absent that stress, Hayesâ base case is aggressive credit expansion with oil âsubsided if not outright fall,â which he ties directly to Bitcoin upside. He cites his âUSD Liquidity Conditions Indexâ as evidence that Bitcoinâs trend tracks dollar liquidity, concluding: âAs the amount of dollars expands, the price of Bitcoin and certain cryptos will sky rocket.â
The essay also reads like a positioning memo. Hayes says his fund, Maelstrom, entered 2026 with âalmost maximum risk,â low dollar-stable exposure, and an intention to rotate: âTo obtain outperformance versus BTC and ETH, I will sell BTC to fund privacy positions and sell ETH to fund DeFi.â He names Zcash (ZEC) as the âprivacy beta,â saying the fund is âalready long a fuck ton of thatâ from 3Q25.
At press time, Bitcoin traded at $93,841.
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